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Breastfeeding Your Preemie
Breastfeeding Premature Infants
By Gail Pirics
Collect and freeze every drop of milk expressed. "In the beginning a woman produces colostrum, which is like gold," Buerger says. "Pumping empowers the mom because even if she can't have her baby at home and take care of it, this is the one thing only she can provide that is vital to her baby." As soon as the baby is stable, Mom can attempt breastfeeding. "At 32 weeks they may not feed for nutrition, but it is very rewarding for the mom and something she can look forward to," Kolder says.
"There is a huge amount of information available on the immune properties of breastmilk," Kolder says. "When preemies are given it, they tolerate it better. We ask some moms to pump even when they are not planning to breastfeed because the outcomes are better.
Mothers benefit as well, with decreased postpartum bleeding, faster return to pre-pregnancy weight and reduced risk of ovarian and pre-menopausal breast cancers.
With early deliveries, Mother Nature also miraculously alters the properties of premature breastmilk to fortify a baby with more demanding nutritional needs. "Mom's body produces colostrum and milk with different nutritional content than the milk of a mother who carries full term," Buerger says. "It is higher in protein, sodium, iron and chloride, and preterm milk also has more antibodies than mothers of full-term babies.
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